Fungal Nail Infection Treatment
Experts in Fungal Nails
At Podocare Podiatry, we understand how uncomfortable and unsettling a fungal nail infection can be. If left untreated, the infection can become more persistent so it’s important that it’s treated with the proper care.
That’s what we’re here for. We are HCPC-registered podiatrists that have been serving South and West Yorkshire since 1996, dedicated to helping patients become more comfortable on their feet again. Learn more about our range of fungal nail infection treatments across Wakefield, Batley and Sheffield, by getting in touch today.
What is a Fungal Nail Infection?
A fungal nail infection, also known as onychomycosis, occurs when a fungus infects the nail plate or the skin underneath the nail. It most commonly affects the toenails and is a frequent cause of thickened or discoloured nails.
Fungal nail infections are more common in adults and become increasingly common with age. They may affect one nail or several nails.
The infection can cause noticeable changes to the appearance of the nail, including:
- White, yellow, brown or darker discolouration.
- Thickening of the nail.
- Brittle, crumbly or splitting nails.
- Distortion or lifting of the nail from the nail bed.
- A build-up of debris underneath the nail.
- An unpleasant smell in some cases.
The infection usually develops gradually and may worsen over time if it is not treated.
What Happens if Fungal Nails are Left Untreated?
Fungal nail infections do not usually clear without treatment and may gradually become more established.
If left untreated, the nail may:
- Become increasingly thickened and discoloured.
- Turn white, yellow, brown, green or black.
- Become brittle, crumbly or distorted.
- Lift away from the nail bed.
- Become difficult to cut or manage.
- Cause pressure, discomfort or pain when wearing footwear.
- Affect surrounding nails or skin.
Thickened nails may place additional pressure on the toe, particularly inside close-fitting footwear. This may be more problematic for people with diabetes, poor circulation or reduced sensation in their feet.
What Causes Fungal Nail Infections?
Most fungal nail infections are caused by fungi known as dermatophytes. These fungi can also cause fungal skin infections such as athlete’s foot.
Fungi thrive in warm, dark and moist environments. Feet are particularly vulnerable because they may remain enclosed in socks and footwear for prolonged periods.
Fungal infections can spread through direct contact or from contaminated surfaces, footwear, towels and foot-care equipment.
You may be at greater risk of developing a fungal nail infection if you:
- Have Athlete’s Foot.
- Frequently wear tight or non-breathable footwear.
- Have feet that become hot and sweaty.
- Walk barefoot in communal showers, changing rooms, gyms or swimming pools.
- Have damaged the nail or surrounding skin.
- Share towels, socks, shoes or nail-care equipment.
- Have diabetes, psoriasis or poor circulation.
- Have a weakened immune system.
- Are older or have difficulty caring for your feet and nails.
A fungal skin infection can also spread from the surrounding skin into the nail. Similarly, an infected nail may contribute to repeated fungal skin infections.
What Self-Care Can Help Fungal Nail Infections?
Good foot hygiene can help reduce the risk of fungal infection spreading or returning.
You should:
- Wash your feet regularly and dry them thoroughly, especially between the toes.
- Change your socks every day.
- Wear clean, breathable socks.
- Choose correctly fitting footwear made from breathable materials.
- Allow shoes to dry fully between uses.
- Rotate footwear rather than wearing the same pair every day.
- Keep the nails short and cut them straight across.
- Avoid picking at or tearing damaged nails.
- Do not share towels, socks, footwear, nail clippers or nail files.
- Wash towels and socks regularly at the highest temperature permitted by the fabric-care instructions.
- Use an antifungal footwear spray or powder where recommended.
- Wear suitable footwear in communal showers, swimming pools and changing areas.
- Treat athlete’s foot promptly to prevent it spreading to the nails.
- Clean and disinfect nail-care equipment after use.
Self-care can help control the condition, but established fungal nail infections often require antifungal lacquer, oral medication or professional nail treatment.
A podiatrist can assess the nail, confirm whether a fungal infection is present and discuss the most appropriate treatment options.
How We Treat Fungal Nail Infections: Topical or Oral Treatments
There is a choice of either oral or topical anti-fungal treatments, for best results consult a doctor or podiatrist to confirm your diagnoses and assess your needs.
Topical treatments are available over the counter or from your podiatrist. Fungal nail infections can take a long time to resolve (12 months +), but the proper preparation of the nail surface by a podiatrist prior to applying the topical agent can increase the success.
Alternatively, oral anti-fungal treatments can be prescribed by your GP if you are suitable – which can take around 12 weeks for the medication to kill the infection. However, full recovery will take 6 to 18 months as the nail will need to fully grow out.
Why Choose Podocare for Fungal Infection Treatment?
- Expert Podiatrists: Our team has extensive experience in treating fungal nail infections from acute to chronic cases.
- Personalised Treatments: We tailor every treatment to your individual situation and needs.
- Comprehensive Aftercare: From the initial assessment to full recovery, we support you every step of the way.
- Convenience: We have clinics in Wakefield, Batley and Sheffield, also offering home visits for patients who are unable to attend the clinic.
Book Your Appointment for Fungal Nails Today in Wakefield, Batley or Sheffield
Whether you need a consultation and physical therapy advice, or a permanent solution through our treatment options, Podocare is here to help. Contact us or book your consultation online to make the first step towards pain-free feet today.